Saudi Arabia’s drinking water consumption rises 8% in 2018

04/09/2019 Argaam Special

 

Saudi Arabia’s drinking water consumption rose 8 percent year-on-year (YoY) to 3.39 billion cubic meters in 2018, data issued by the Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture showed.

 

Desalinated water accounted for 63 percent (2.14 billion cubic meters) of distributed water for the year, while groundwater represented 37 percent or 1.26 billion cubic meters.

 

Drinking Water Consumption Since 2007 (mln cubic meters)

Year

Consumption

Variation

2007

1,977

--

2008

2,005

+1%

2009

2,123

+6%

2010

2,283

+8%

2011

2,423

+6%

2012

2,527

+4%

2013

2,731

+8%

2014

2,874

+5%

2015

3,025

+5%

2016

3,129

+3%

2017

3,150

+1%

2018

3,392

+8%

 

Riyadh topped the list in terms of water consumed by the Kingdom’s cities, with 1.07 billion cubic meters of drinking water, or 32 percent of the total consumption. It was followed by Makkah with 761 million cubic meters, or 22 percent.

 

Households consumed nearly 2.88 billion cubic meters of drinking water, representing 85 percent of total consumption last year, while the commercial consumption accounted for just 15 percent.

 

Water Consumption by City & Use

City

Commercial consumption

Household consumption

Total Consumption

(Cubic meters)

Riyadh

15%

85%

1,072

Makkah

15%

85%

761

Eastern Province

15%

85%

675

Medina

15%

85%

240

Qassim

15%

85%

173

Asir

15%

85%

105

Jazan

15%

85%

86

Tabuk

15%

85%

71

Hail

16%

84%

64

Al Jouf

15%

85%

48

Northern Boarders

15%

85%

34

AlBaha

16%

84%

32

Najran

16%

84%

31

Total

15%

85%

3,392

 

The number of service subscribers edged down 1 percent YoY to 1.95 million in 2018, due to updated data of customers.

 

Riyadh had the largest number of consumers at 629,660, while Makkah had 343,070 last year.

 

Service Subscribers by City & Purpose

City

2017

2018

Variation

Riyadh

612.66

629.66

+3%

Makkah

349.45

343.07

(2%)

Eastern Province

337.80

340.37

+1%

Qassim

155.89

154.11

(1%)

Medina

114.51

114.27

(0.2%)

Jazan

72.98

88.31

+21%

Hail

69.69

53.97

(23%)

Najran

51.60

51.60

--

Aseer

44.51

47.97

+8%

Tabuk

71.06

47.93

(33%)

Al Baha

35.00

39.17

+12%

Northern Boarders

29.87

22.56

(24%)

Al Jouf

28.55

21.51

(25%)

Total

1,973.56

1,954.51

(1%)

 

Total demand for water in 2018 hit 25.99 billion cubic meters, 13 percent of which were for municipal purposes, 5 percent for industrial purposes and 82 percent for agriculture, the report added.

 

Water Demand (mln Cubic meters/year)

Use

Total Demand 2017

Percent to total

Total Demand 2018

Percent to total

Year-on-year variation

Municipal purposes

3,150

14 %

3,392

13 %

+18%

Industrial purposes

1,000

4 %

1,400

5 %

+40%

Agricultural purposes

19,200

82 %

21,200

82 %

+10%

Total

23,350

100 %

25,992

100 %

+11%

 

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